A common form of treatment for women with infertility disorders is IVF (In vitro fertilisation) involving more than one IVF drug. This is a treatment recommended when other classic methods of conceiving have failed. It involves a procedure of stimulating the woman’s ovaries, in order to produce more eggs. The goal is to enable her to produce a viable, strong egg, which will be further fertilized and grow into an IVF pregnancy. Claim Your 20 Free Pregnancy Tests – Click Here
As part of the treatment, the woman will have to take fertility drugs. Understanding how they work and how they affect the woman’s body is important for understanding the whole IVF procedure.
Here are the six steps of IVF and the medication for them:
The first step is to take birth control pills to prepare the reproductive system for the coming cycle. They help control the development of follicles.
Second step is taking control of the growth of the eggs by using medication, with the purpose to increase the eggs production. Two common drugs are Pergonal and Repronex, both of them being injectable gonadotropins. The medication administrated is daily, once to three times a day and women should be aware of its side effects, such as excess weight and bloating. Fortunately, the extra weight is temporary and, after pregnancy is achieved and the child is born, a healthy woman should easily regain her shape, through diet and exercising.
Ganirelex is another typical injectable IVF drug, used to avoid the early follicle ovulation. An egg released too early will not fertilize and the follicle will be lost. Too many early follicles jeopardize the whole process. Ganirelex can cause such side effects as itching and swelling.
After proper IVF treatment, the follicles have developed and this is the moment when medication for egg removal procedure is taken. Intramuscular injections with human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) should be given at the right time for releasing the egg at its best time.
In this stage of IVF, the patient has to take two kinds of medication, an antibiotic for combating the risk of infection and a steroid to decrease swelling.
After transferring the egg back into the body, the doctors will prescribe an additional drug such as Progesterone, to support the egg for a couple of weeks, since the body will not produce it on its own. It can be injected or administrated via suppositories.
In-vitro is a complicated procedure, with many fertility drugs involved in different stages of the IVF process. If you are suffering from infertility, it is good to know all the steps and all the possible side effects associated with the different IVF drugs used in the process.
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